In modern culture, tattoos and piercings have become increasingly popular. The number of people who have inked their bodies has increased dramatically in recent years. From artistic expression to personal identity, many people view body modifications as a form of self-expression.
However, as Christians, a pressing question often arises: What does the Bible say about tattoos and piercings? Are they sinful? Are they permissible? Or is it a matter of personal conviction?
In this article, we’ll explore Scripture, historical context, and biblical principles to help you understand the topic from a Christian perspective.
Understanding the Cultural and Historical Context
To understand what the Bible says about tattoos and piercings, we must look at the historical and cultural setting during biblical times. In ancient cultures, body markings and piercings often had religious or spiritual meanings. They were sometimes associated with idol worship, mourning rituals, or tribal affiliations.
In many pagan nations surrounding Israel, body art was used to honor the dead or deities. Therefore, when we see prohibitions in the Old Testament, it’s essential to ask why they were given—was it a moral command or a cultural one?
The Key Bible Verse About Tattoo: Leviticus 19:28
“Do not cut your bodies for the dead or put tattoo marks on yourselves. I am the Lord.” — Leviticus 19:28 (NIV)
This is the most frequently cited verse when discussing tattoos. But let’s examine the context:
Leviticus 19 contains a series of laws given to the Israelites to set them apart from surrounding nations. Verse 28 specifically addresses pagan mourning practices—cutting the body and marking it as an act of grief or worship to the dead.
Key Points to Consider:
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This command was given within a cultural context of idolatry and paganism.
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It was aimed at keeping God’s people distinct and holy.
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The principle is more about avoiding pagan practices than modern artistic tattoos.
So, does this mean all tattoos are sinful? Not necessarily. We must interpret Old Testament laws in light of the New Covenant and overall biblical teachings.
What Does the New Testament Say About Tattoos?
Interestingly, the New Testament does not directly mention tattoos or piercings. There are no commands forbidding them, nor are there endorsements.
However, this silence doesn’t give carte blanche approval. Instead, Christians are encouraged to use wisdom, love, and biblical principles to guide decisions.
Consider these guiding Scriptures:
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1 Corinthians 10:31 – “So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God.”
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Romans 12:1-2 – “Offer your bodies as a living sacrifice… Do not conform to the pattern of this world…”
Tattoos and piercings, like any other decision, should be evaluated through the lens of glorifying God and not conforming to worldly values.
What Does the Bible Say About Piercings?
The Bible actually mentions piercings in a more neutral or even positive light compared to tattoos.
Old Testament Examples:
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Genesis 24:22 – Abraham’s servant gave Rebekah a nose ring and bracelets as a gift.
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Ezekiel 16:12 – God, describing His love for Jerusalem, says: “And I put a ring on your nose, earrings on your ears and a beautiful crown on your head.”
These verses suggest that piercings were culturally accepted and even considered ornamental blessings.
Ear Piercing and Slavery (Exodus 21:5-6):
When a slave chose to stay with his master permanently, his ear was pierced as a symbol of lifelong commitment. This act had spiritual significance and was a voluntary sign of devotion, not a moral issue.
Principles for Christian Decision-Making
While the Bible doesn’t give a checklist for tattoos and piercings, it provides principles that can guide our choices:
1. The Body as a Temple (1 Corinthians 6:19-20)
“Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit… You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your bodies.”
This doesn’t necessarily prohibit tattoos, but it reminds us that our bodies belong to God. Any modification should honor Him.
2. Motivation Matters (Colossians 3:17)
“Whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus…”
Ask yourself: Why am I getting a tattoo or piercing? Is it out of vanity, rebellion, or pressure? Or is it a meaningful expression of faith, art, or remembrance?
3. Avoid Causing Others to Stumble (Romans 14:13-23)
Our actions should not confuse or harm the faith of others. While you may feel free in Christ, be mindful of those who may misunderstand your intentions.
4. Modesty and Humility (1 Peter 3:3-4)
“Your beauty should not come from outward adornment… but from the inner self…”
This speaks to prioritizing inner beauty over external appearance. Body art should never become an idol or substitute for godly character.
Should Christians Get Tattoos or Piercings?
There’s no black-and-white answer, but the Bible provides wisdom, principles, and context to help guide your decision.
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Tattoos and piercings are not inherently sinful.
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Motive, context, and purpose matter deeply.
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Christians are called to honor God with their bodies, act in love, and avoid legalism or judgment.
If you’re considering a tattoo or piercing, pray about it, seek counsel, and ensure your choice aligns with your faith and values.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is getting a tattoo a sin according to the Bible?
Not necessarily. Leviticus 19:28 addresses pagan mourning rituals, not modern body art. The heart and motive behind the act matter most.
2. Can Christians have piercings?
Yes, the Bible mentions piercings as ornamental and culturally acceptable. As with tattoos, it depends on motive and modesty.
3. What did Jesus say about tattoos or piercings?
Jesus never directly addressed them. He emphasized inner purity and living a life that honors God above outward appearances.
4. Are tattoos a form of idolatry?
They can be—if they glorify sinful ideologies or distract from God. However, tattoos with biblical themes or memorial significance can be meaningful and God-honoring.